ru.linux

 
 - RU.LINUX ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 From : Zahar Kiselev                        2:5030/382.1   10 Oct 2001  18:35:14
 To : All
 Subject : Binstat
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

 
 Хочу порекомендовать один полезный скрипт тем, кто про него еще не знает.
 Он проверяет установленную систему на наличие глюков, которые могут
 долгое время себя не проявлять, а потом вдруг вылезти в неподходящий момент.
 Hиже привожу ссылку на него и пример выдаваемого отчета. Сразу хочу заметить,
 что в разделе unused libs(неиспользуемые библиотеки) могут оказаться библиотеки,
 в действительности используемые, но загружаемые не при старте программы, а
 самостоятельно в процессе выполнения.
 
 >===== Start cut [/tmp/binstats.lsm] =====<
 
 Begin4
 Title:          binstats
 Version:        1.08
 Entered-date:   2001-01-18
 Description:    An admin utility to aid the tidying up of binaries,
    interpreted scripts, dynamic libraries and man pages. It can
    find the number and identity of a.out, ELF & ECOFF binaries,
    plus their debugging symbols status, setuid status and
    dynamic library dependence. It can count the number of Java
    bytecode programs. It can tally up the main types of scripts
    and look for unidentified executable text files. Also it is
    able to look for any duplicated executable and manual page
    names, unused libraries, binaries with missing libraries and
    statically linked binaries. Also includes a C program to
    dereference symbolic links.
 Keywords:       aout elf binary dynamic library symbolic link
 Author:         Peter.Chang@nottingham.ac.uk (Peter Chang)
 Maintained-by:  Peter.Chang@nottingham.ac.uk (Peter Chang)
 Primary-site:   metalab.unc.edu /pub/Linux/utils/scripts
    12k binstats-1.08.tar.gz
 Alternate-site: http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/~etzpc/binstats.html
 Original-site:  
 Platforms:      Linux, bash script needs lots of unix (or GNU) tools,
    the Linux (or Gnu libc) ldd and gcc (for compiling
    derefsymlink)
 Copying-policy: GPL
 End
 
 >=====  End cut  [/tmp/binstats.lsm] =====<
 >===== Start cut [/tmp/bstats.log] =====<
 
 binstats-1.08 output from tester on 2001/10/10 18:38:05 MSD
 
 Binaries:                     491
    OMAGIC Demand Paged:         0
    NMAGIC Demand Paged:         0
    QMAGIC Demand Paged:         0
    ZMAGIC Demand Paged:         0
      statically linked:         0
           not stripped:         0
                 setuid:         0
    ELF:                       491
      statically linked:         0
           not stripped:         0
                 setuid:        13
    ECOFF:                       0
      statically linked:         0
           not stripped:         0
                 setuid:         0
    Java:                        0
    Duplicate names:             0
    Missing libraries:           1
 Text:                          28
    Bourne shell:               26
    Bourne-Again shell:          0
    C shell:                     0
    Tenex C shell:               0
    Awk:                         0
    Perl:                        2
    Python:                      0
    Tcl:                         0
    Other interpreted:           0
    Unidentified:                0
 Used libraries:                35
    DLL:                         0
 Unused libs:                   27
 Man pages:                   1727
    Duplicate names:             0
 ==============================================================
 setuid (ELF):
   /bin/mount
   /bin/ping
   /bin/su
   /bin/umount
   /usr/bin/at
   /usr/bin/crontab
   /usr/bin/fdmount
   /usr/bin/gpasswd
   /usr/bin/newgrp
   /usr/bin/passwd
   /usr/bin/ssh-signer2
   /usr/bin/sudo
   /usr/bin/traceroute
 ==============================================================
 binaries with missing libraries:
 /usr/bin/ssh-askpass2:
   libz.so.1 => /usr/lib/libz.so.1 
   libSM.so.6 => not found
   libICE.so.6 => not found
   libX11.so.6 => not found
   libncurses.so.5 => /lib/libncurses.so.5 
   libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 
   libcrypt.so.1 => /lib/libcrypt.so.1 
   libutil.so.1 => /lib/libutil.so.1 
   libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 
   /lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 
 ==============================================================
   usage count | dynamic library
 --------------------------------------------------------------
 ELF:
      11    libbfd-2.11.90.0.19.so => /usr/lib/libbfd-2.11.90.0.19.so 
       1    libbz2.so.1.0 => /lib/libbz2.so.1.0 
       8    libcom_err.so.2 => /lib/libcom_err.so.2 
      16    libcrypto.so.0 => /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.0 
      44    libcrypt.so.1 => /lib/libcrypt.so.1 
     488    libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 
       2    libdb.so.3 => /lib/libdb.so.3 
      38    libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 
      12    libdns.so.4 => /usr/lib/libdns.so.4 
       2    libe2p.so.2 => /lib/libe2p.so.2 
       8    libext2fs.so.2 => /lib/libext2fs.so.2 
       1    libgdbm.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgdbm.so.1 
       1    libgpm.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgpm.so.1 
       1    libICE.so.6 => not found
      12    libisc.so.3 => /usr/lib/libisc.so.3 
     488    /lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 
       2    liblwres.so.1 => /usr/lib/liblwres.so.1 
      18    libm.so.6 => /lib/libm.so.6 
      41    libncurses.so.5 => /lib/libncurses.so.5 
      38    libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 
       2    libomapi.so.3 => /usr/lib/libomapi.so.3 
       1    libopcodes-2.11.90.0.19.so => /usr/lib/libopcodes-2.11.90.0.19.so 
       8    libproc.so.2.0.7 => /lib/libproc.so.2.0.7 
      16    libpthread.so.0 => /lib/libpthread.so.0 
       1    libreadline.so.4 => /usr/lib/libreadline.so.4 
      12    librt.so.1 => /lib/librt.so.1 
       1    libslang.so.1 => /usr/lib/libslang.so.1 
       1    libSM.so.6 => not found
       7    libstdc++-libc6.2-2.so.3 => /usr/lib/libstdc++-libc6.2-2.so.3 
       1    libstdc++.so.2.8 => /usr/i386-slackware-linux/lib/libstdc++.so.2.8 
       2    libtermcap.so.2 => /lib/libtermcap.so.2 
      15    libutil.so.1 => /lib/libutil.so.1 
       3    libuuid.so.1 => /lib/libuuid.so.1 
       1    libX11.so.6 => not found
      11    libz.so.1 => /usr/lib/libz.so.1 
 --------------------------------------------------------------
 unused:
   /lib/libanl-2.2.3.so
   /lib/libdb1.so.2.1.3
   /lib/libdb-3.1.so
   /lib/libmemusage.so
   /lib/libnss_compat-2.2.3.so
   /lib/libnss_db-2.2.so
   /lib/libnss_dns-2.2.3.so
   /lib/libnss_files-2.2.3.so
   /lib/libpcprofile.so
   /lib/libresolv-2.2.3.so
   /lib/libSegFault.so
   /lib/libss.so.2.0
   /lib/libthread_db-1.0.so
   /usr/i386-slackware-linux/lib/libstdc++-2-libc6.1-1-2.9.0.so
   /usr/i386-slackware-linux/lib/libstdc++-3-libc6.1-2-2.10.0.so
   /usr/i386-slackware-linux/lib/libstdc++.so.2.7.2.8
   /usr/i386-slackware-linux/lib/libstdc++.so.2.9.0
   /usr/lib/libc.so
   /usr/lib/libform.so.5.2
   /usr/lib/libhistory.so.4.1
   /usr/lib/libltdl.so.3.0.0
   /usr/lib/libmenu.so.5.2
   /usr/lib/libmm.so.11.0.23
   /usr/lib/libpanel.so.5.2
   /usr/lib/libpcap.so.0.4a6
   /usr/lib/libpopt.so.0.0.0
   /usr/lib/libtiff.so.3.5.5
 ==============================================================
 
 >=====  End cut  [/tmp/bstats.log] =====<
 Zahar
 
 --- QDed alpha v3.57pl9.1e/Linux
  * Origin: (Empty...) (2:5030/382.1)
 
 

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