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ru.linux- RU.LINUX --------------------------------------------------------------------- From : Sergey Lentsov 2:4615/71.10 13 Sep 2001 16:25:15 To : All Subject : URL: http://www.lwn.net/2001/0913/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Recent features:
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- [26]OLS 2001
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- [35]2000 Timeline
Here is the [36]permanent site for this page.
See also: [37]last week's LWN.
Leading items and editorials
A bit of perspective. Late last week, we were preparing to work on
our lead in pieces for the front page. At the time, the Linux business
market was ending what looked like a rather ugly week. [38]Caldera's
future looked bleak, according to a report from C|Net's News.com,
based on the Linux distributors recent quarterly filings.
In the third quarter ended July 31, Caldera had $18.9 million in
revenue. In the fourth quarter, the company expects revenue of $15
million to $20 million and an operating loss of $20 million to $24
million, including restructuring charges.
Even more scary were the layoffs from Lineo and closing of Great
Bridge. Lineo [39]announced that it was restructuring around its core
embedded platform business. About 60 employees are to lose their jobs
and another 100 will be "spun out" as Lineo divests itself of many of
the acquisitions it has made over the last couple of years. The
leaner, meaner Lineo will be left with about 110 people. Great Bridge
had even less luck, announcing they would be [40]closing their doors
after being unable to find a suitable investor.
Great Bridge LLC announced today that it has ceased business
operations. Great Bridge, founded in May 2000 by Norfolk,
Virginia-based media conglomerate Landmark Communications, Inc.,
initiated a search for additional investors or an acquirer in July
of this year. This search did not generate a qualified investor or
acquirer, and Great Bridge's board decided to close the business.
With the Linux world crumbling around us, due mostly to a difficult
economic condition and companies finding it difficult to make business
plans function, we began to wonder just what could make it worse.
Yet now, with life in a very new perspective, business problems just
don't seem to be worth the worry. New businesses will arise. Old ones
survive. For most of us, we're okay. Life has changed. But it's still
the same too. Our spirit is unbroken. Tomorrow, we pick up the pieces.
And then we'll build again.
If you thought the DMCA was bad... just wait until the SSSCA takes
effect. The [41]Security Systems Standards and Certification Act is an
impressive bit of big-brotherism currently under consideration in the
U.S. Senate. The core of this proposed law is this text:
It is unlawful to manufacture, import, offer to the public, provide
or otherwise traffic in any interactive digital device that does
not include and utilize certified security technologies that adhere
to the security systems standards adopted under section 104.
The definition of a "digital device" is just as broad as it sounds -
essentially, anything - hardware or software - that is capable of
moving and storing bits.
In particular, a computer running Linux is certainly such a digital
device, as is Linux itself or any of a number of other free programs.
The "security standards" mentioned are to be developed in the future;
one can, without too much trouble, imagine that these standards to not
specify "source available so that the security systems can be
changed."
In other words, this is a law that would ban free software. No
source-available system will ever be able to conform to the security
standards that the industry will come up with; these people are not
interested in something that can be turned off. The outlawing of free
software seems outlandish, to say the least, but remember that we are
dealing with the people who are trying to put Dmitry Sklyarov in jail
for 25 years.
This law will probably not pass in this form. It bears careful
watching, however. It could emerge, after a high-profile "compromise,"
as something just as nasty with bipartisan support. It could really
happen here.
Interview: Lawrence Lessig. LWN's Dennis Tenney had the opportunity to
[42]interview Lawrence Lessig at LinuxWorld. The discussion covered
the Sklyarov case, what the government might do next in support of the
DMCA, what could happen in the supreme court, and more. "I think that
things have gone pretty well up to this moment. The real fear is that
the next layer of struggle, at the network layer, will have a profound
tilting effect away from open source projects. If that is true then
open source won't continue to provide an opportunity to check improper
power."
Inside this LWN.net weekly edition:
* [43]Security: Bugzilla bugs, vulnerabilities in mailman, uucp and
xinetd, updates for fetchmail, apache-contrib, sendmail,
xloadimage, OpenAntivirus.
* [44]Kernel: Defining network addresses, min/max solutions, USB
developer job hunts.
* [45]Distributions: The Proxyfloppy Linux distribution; A
Distribution is (Re)born; Installing KDE 2.2 from source on
Slackware 8.
* [46]On the Desktop: Hancom for any desktop, Gobe GoProductive for
Linux, Konqueror wins award.
* [47]Development: Broadcast 2000 pulled, two new versions of mSQL,
Gerber Viewer, OpenNMS 0.8.1, Internet C++ goes GPL, new Lisp
newsletter.
* [48]Commerce: Restructuring at Lineo; EBIZ Enterprises files
Chapter 11; FSMLabs RTLinux Provides Realtime for Red Hat Linux
Systems.
* [49]History: Six years ago: Miguel de Icaza released Midnight
Commander version 3.0; two years ago "Channel One Gmbh" registered
the "Linux" trademark in Germany; Real-time competition heats up.
* [50]Letters: In defense of Sourceforge, Linux and education.
...plus the usual array of reports, updates, and announcements.
This Week's LWN was brought to you by:
* [51]Jonathan Corbet, Executive Editor
* [52]Elizabeth O. Coolbaugh, Managing Editor
* [53]Michael J. Hammel, Senior Editor
September 13, 2001
[54]Click Here
[55]Click Here
[56]Next: Security
[57]Eklektix, Inc. Linux powered! Copyright Л 2001 [58]Eklektix, Inc.,
all rights reserved
Linux (R) is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds
References
1. http://lwn.net/
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3. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/security.php3
4. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/kernel.php3
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6. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/desktop.php3
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22. http://linux.tucows.com/
23. http://news.tucows.com/ext2/
24. http://unixthemes.tucows.com/
25. http://lwn.net/2001/features/oreilly2001/
26. http://lwn.net/2001/features/OLS/
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35. http://lwn.net/2000/features/Timeline/
36. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/
37. http://lwn.net/2001/0906/
38. http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1003-200-7079058.html
39. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/a/lineo-restructures.php3
40. http://www.businesswire.com/cgi-bin/f_headline.cgi?bw.090601/212492493
41. http://cryptome.org/sssca.htm
42. http://lwn.net/2001/features/LawrenceLessig.php3
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47. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/devel.php3
48. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/commerce.php3
49. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/history.php3
50. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/letters.php3
51. mailto:lwn@lwn.net
52. mailto:lwn@lwn.net
53. mailto:lwn@lwn.net
54. http://ads.tucows.com/click.ng/buttonpos=lwnbutton125top
55. http://ads.tucows.com/click.ng/buttonpos=125-001-016
56. http://lwn.net/2001/0913/security.php3
57. http://www.eklektix.com/
58. http://www.eklektix.com/
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